Citizens planning to move to the capital of the Russian Federation usually wonder how long they can stay in Moscow without registration. In addition, they are interested in the specifics of registration, as well as the consequences of its absence. All these issues will be discussed further. The information presented is relevant not only for Moscow, but also for other regions of Russia.
Initial registration
Is it possible to stay in Moscow without registration? Yes, as in any other region of the Russian Federation. Applying for registration takes some time, and so does finding suitable housing. But this does not mean that a citizen can postpone registration actions for a long time.
Primary registration (registration of newborns) has no restrictions. You can register your child at any time. But it is better to cope with this task during the first month of the baby’s life. Otherwise, serious difficulties will arise with the preparation of children's documents and benefits.
How to determine which month you will receive more vacation pay?
The number of working days is also different in different months of the year. The more working days there are in a month, the more profitable it is to take vacation at this time, since the amount of vacation pay is unchanged, and the cost of each working day depends on the number of these days (with a stable salary).
In 2022, the most profitable months will be:
- March (22 working days).
- August (23 working days).
- September (22 working days).
- December (22 working days).
If you want to get the maximum payment before your vacation, you must take your vacation in one of these months.
They are slightly behind them in terms of profitability:
- April (21 working days).
- June (21 working days).
- October (21 working days).
- November (21 working days).
The most unfavorable months will be January with its long holidays and February, which for obvious reasons cannot contain too many working days. May also includes long holidays, and vacations during this period will not be financially viable.
Temporary registration
How long can you stay in Moscow without registration? A person who came to Russia or changed his place of residence has the right not to register for migration for three months.
This means that you don’t have to think about registration actions for 90 days. But it's better to hurry up. If you fail to complete your registration in time, you will have to face serious consequences. This is especially true for foreign citizens.
Important: after 3 months, a person must obtain either temporary or permanent registration in the region where he is located.
Information from the Ministry of Internal Affairs dated September 30, 2021
From October 1, 2021, some provisions from the decree of the President of the Russian Federation of June 15, 2021 cease to apply. Explanations on the legal status of foreign citizens in Russia from October 1, 2021 are presented on the official website of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs.
- Foreign citizens who have not regularized their residence status by September 30, 2021 and have not submitted an application to the relevant authorities are considered illegally staying in the territory of the Russian Federation.
- The ban on the expulsion of such violators from the territory of the Russian Federation has been lifted. They may be expelled outside the Russian Federation.
- For persons who have regularized their status before September 30, the suspension of permitted periods of stay and registration on the territory of Russia continues to apply.
- After the official opening of transport links with the state, citizens of this country located on the territory of Russia will be given 90 days to be able to travel outside of Russia without violating the terms of their stay in it.
This is explained in more detail in the video.
Re-registration
But that is not all. We found out how many days you can stay in Moscow without registration. Visiting people must obtain registration within three months. And it doesn’t matter what it will be - temporary or indefinite.
What to do with re-registration? How long can one stay in Moscow without registration if a person has been discharged from housing?
A citizen is given only a week to find a new place of residence or temporary stay. Within 7 days, the discharged person must find housing and also submit an application in the prescribed form for registration actions.
Responsibility for violation of registration deadlines
If a citizen violates the permitted 90-day period of temporary stay in Moscow or does not register as a permanent resident on time, he may be charged under Art. 19.15.2 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. The fines for residential landlords and visitors are different in both cases:
| Landlords | If the owner of the property did not provide notice on time or refused to register the visitor without good reason | Fine from 3 to 5,000 rubles, for organizations - from 7 to 10,000 rubles. |
| Visiting citizens of the Russian Federation | If citizens do not provide documents for registration in a timely manner, as well as for other reasons in which migration legislation is violated | Fine for citizens - from 3 to 5,000 rubles, for homeowners - from 5 to 7,000 rubles, for officials - from 30 to 50,000 rubles, for enterprises - from 300 to 800,000 rubles. |
For children
In the case of minors, considerable problems arise with their re-registration. How long can you live without registration in Moscow?
In general, if we are talking about re-registration, then the child needs to find a new home within a week. In practice the situation is different.
The point is that minors cannot be discharged anywhere. This means that you will first have to find a new place of residence for the child, and then re-register. Accordingly, it is problematic to miss the deadlines set for searching for housing.
Nevertheless, in real life, discharge to nowhere is still practiced. And in this case, only a week is allotted for re-registration of the child.
Where is the operation performed?
You can stay in Moscow without registration for the same amount of time as in any other city in Russia. How to register? Below you will find information to help you cope with this task.
You can register at your place of residence or stay either in your own home or in someone else’s. In the second case, you will have to obtain the consent of all owners of the house/apartment.
You can apply for registration at the migration service, the Federal Migration Service, the passport office or the multifunctional center. In this case, it is necessary to contact the authorized service at the person’s intended place of residence. How long can you stay in Moscow without registration? How to arrange it? The answers to these questions are much easier to find than it seems!
Important: through the ESIA, registration of temporary and permanent registration is available only to persons who have confirmed their accounts.
Registration deadlines for Russian citizens in Moscow
The main purpose of registration is to notify the state that a citizen is at a specific address, so it will have to be completed even if the Russian came to Moscow to work.
There are two types of registration:
| By place of stay | Issued if a citizen comes to the capital for a period exceeding 90 days | All documents are prepared by the receiving party - the owner of the residential premises |
| At the place of residence | Issued 7 days after entering Moscow for permanent residence. Re-registration is also required when changing the address of residence within the capital |
If these deadlines are violated, citizens may be held accountable under the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, with the exception of several cases:
- If they came to Moscow and live in the living space of friends or close relatives. In fact, here they are guests, and there is no need to register.
- If you already have a Moscow registration, and the citizen has simply changed his place of residence within the city.
- If the owner of the premises has a Moscow registration and is a visiting spouse, child, parent, grandmother, grandfather, etc.
Thus, if there are grounds, citizens can be released from liability. People can come to Moscow to visit relatives or friends for an extended period of time without registering at the premises. However, in order to avoid problems with migration authorities, it is recommended to have tickets confirming your return departure.
Note! When registering at the place of residence, registration at the place of residence is not canceled. The applicant is simply issued a corresponding certificate. The responsibility for control in the field of migration rests with employees of the Migration Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and local police officers, therefore, if necessary, a non-resident citizen must provide such a “stub” to authorized persons.
Example No. 1: when registration is not needed
A married couple from Belgorod decided to visit their Moscow friends. Details of the visit are agreed upon in advance. The couple took train tickets and arrived in the capital at the appointed time. They planned to stay there for 1 month. This is not a violation, because they will live in the living space of their friends who have Moscow registration.
Example No. 1. When is registration needed?
A resident of Voronezh decided to move to Moscow for the purpose of employment. To do this, he found an employer in advance, successfully passed the interview and quit his old job. By agreement with the manager, he must go to work on March 1. The man arrived in the capital on April 30. The employment contract was concluded for 1 year.
The visitor has 7 days to complete registration procedures. To do this, he agreed on registration with the owner of the residential premises, which the newcomer rented for permanent residence. All documents were completed on time.
Registration Rules
How long can you live without registration in Moscow? Finding the answer to this question will no longer take much time. Everyone will be able to quickly navigate depending on their life situation.
When applying for registration, you need to remember some simple rules. These include the following features:
- Registration in your own housing is possible at any time, in someone else's - with the consent of all owners of the apartment or house.
- Temporary registration can be obtained not only in a house/apartment, but also in a sanatorium, hotel, hostel, and so on.
- To register minor children with their parents, permission from the owner of the residential property is not required.
- The owner of the property can register close relatives without the consent of the co-owners of the property. These include children, as well as spouses and parents.
By remembering these rules, you can avoid most problems. What else is important to know about registration actions?
Common Mistakes
Mistake #1. If you do not register on time, there will be nothing for it.
Indeed, in Moscow many people work without registration, but this imposes many restrictions. In addition, during a raid, a local police officer may notice a violation, and then a fine cannot be avoided.
Mistake #2. You can register in any room.
Some pay for registration in “rubber” apartments, in which 200 people are registered. In fact, now the migration authorities have special control over such premises, so registration can be canceled at any time by their decision.
Registration Guide
For example, how to act to achieve a given task. It's not as difficult as it seems at first glance.
To register, you need:
- Prepare documents for the relevant operation. They are presented below.
- Find housing suitable for registration. If necessary, obtain the consent of the owners for the operation.
- Give the prepared documents to the property owner.
- Submit an application (this is done by the property owner) for registration.
- Pick up your registration documents.
Registration itself is free, but homeowners often secretly demand payment for registration. It is better to discuss how much you will need to pay with the specific owner of the property. We found out how long you can stay in Moscow without registration.
Important: on “State Citizen Registration”. You can then follow the on-screen prompts. They will help you cope with the task.
What to do if there is no registration?
In the absence of permanent registration, you can apply for a temporary
. This will require the consent of the owner of the property in which the citizen intends to “register”.
To register at your place of stay you will need:
- identification document;
- application for registration at the place of stay (the form is filled out at a personal appointment);
- a document that is the basis for temporary residence at the specified address (this may be a rental agreement, social lease, sublease of housing; an application from the person providing housing, or another document);
Submit documents for registration
At your place of residence you can:
- online, through the portal of government services of the Russian Federation;
- in the area where the housing is located;
- at the management company of your home, if it provides passport office services.
Temporary registration is issued
, in addition, in a hotel, sanatorium, holiday home, boarding house, campsite, medical organization, tourist center or other similar institution.
