What objects cannot be connected to gas
Federal law number 69-FZ allows only permanent buildings to be gasified. There are no restrictions on the order of work - you can pull nets to the site both before the start of building a house and during the process. But the system is launched after the rack is completed.
It will not be possible to connect the following objects to the gas pipeline:
- buildings for household needs, garages, greenhouses, buildings without a foundation;
- buildings not included in the Unified State Register of Real Estate;
- apartment, if the whole house is not gasified.
The list of objects is given in Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 549. If your case does not fall under the restrictions, you can safely move on to the next step.
What to do if it is impossible to reach agreement?
If it is impossible to reach an agreement, the case is settled in the magistrate's court, where it is necessary to file a claim against the second owner. The application should document the controversial situation, citing the law and options for resolving the problem. The following are attached to the claim:
- Extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate.
- Form 7, which includes information on the apartment, the number of owners and the number of registered ones.
- Plan from the BTI, cadastral or technical passport.
- Certificates of marriage or divorce, birth of children.
- Receipt for payment of state duty.
The list of documents is unlimited. They may include various receipts, invoices and other additions.
The judge considers the situation as a whole, paying attention to:
- the system of using shared property at the moment;
- specific violations in the system of property use;
- the amount of need to make structural changes to the home, etc.
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The volume of the share of living space is significant, but not in the first category of significance. The main thing is a comfortable existence for both parties. Based on this, the judge will make a conclusion. The interests of minors are especially taken into account. The court decision is established in writing and orders the parties to comply.
The outcome of the process introduces a mandatory procedure for the use of living space by all owners.
First stage
First, you need to draw up technical specifications (TS) at the gas distribution organization (GRO), which is in every city. You can request the address from your administration; they will respond in no more than 5 days (only workers are counted).
Technical conditions are a document confirming the possibility of connecting a house with certain characteristics to the existing network. If you plan to consume less than 8 m3/hour, specifications are issued free of charge. After submitting all documents, the GRO is obliged to issue a document or justify its refusal no later than 10 days later.
Gas connection procedure in Moscow Source ballony.com.ua
A request for technical specifications can be submitted in person, or you can fill out documents online. A complete list of related securities should be posted on the GRO website:
- request for technical specifications;
- documents that you are the owner of the site or have the right to use it;
- documents for the house (if construction is completed);
- situation plan (can be obtained from your administration, the service is free, delivery period is 10 calendar days);
- calculation of the maximum hourly gas consumption (calculation is paid, the gas distribution department can tell you who to contact), if the planned consumption is no more than 5 m3/hour, calculation is not required;
- permission from the owner of the gas pipeline to tie in or notify about the assignment of capacity;
- a copy of the applicant's passport;
- power of attorney if the request is not submitted by the applicant.
The request for the submission of technical specifications must contain your full name and address (if you are an individual), the planned date when construction will be completed, and the maximum hourly gas consumption. The document form can be downloaded on the GRO website.
The owners of pipelines are private individuals, non-profit associations, organizations, local municipalities or gas distribution organizations. Before you obtain permission to tap into it, you will need to find out who owns the pipe. This needs to be clarified with the regional gas office.
What the technical conditions look like Source www.novostroykin.ru
If the owner of the pipe is a private person or company, written consent is obtained from them. The document is drawn up in any form, but you can also request a sample permit for tapping into a gas pipeline from the local gas distribution department. It is better to have the consent notarized. For connecting to the network, the owner may demand monetary compensation, the amount of which is not established by law. The fact of payment must be recorded with a receipt.
In a situation where the networks belong to the administration, permission is obtained through the State Services portal. The service is provided free of charge, the delivery period is up to 30 days (working days). To register, individuals will need:
- statement;
- identity document (copy);
- title documents for the building (copies);
- documents for a plot of land (copies);
- copies of the external gas supply project (gasification plan).
Sample permission for connection from a private person Source metalobr.ru
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in autonomous gasification
The gas project is prepared by the gas distribution organization or another company approved for this type of activity. Even if there is no need to obtain permission from the administration, it will be required in the following stages. When ordering a project from a private company, you will have to deal with market prices, which may vary depending on the location. If you order a project from the GRO, the cost will be determined according to the recommendations of the FAS. On average, a resident of the Moscow region will spend 30–60 thousand rubles on a gas tapping project; in the regions, prices are lower.
The technical conditions will be valid for 70 days after issue. During this period, contact the GRO again for connection.
Sheet from the gas supply project for a residential building Source www.club-gas.ru
How much does it cost to install gas in a private home?
Different, but expensive: on average, connecting a household to the gas main starts from 70-120 thousand rubles
and this is the case if the pipe is near the house, but it can reach up to 1 million rubles or more. The price is influenced by several factors, but the main one is the distance from the main gas pipeline.
The fact is that gas supply organizations represented by Gazprom and its subsidiaries have always been involved in supplying pipelines to the borders of a populated area, and the further branching of the network with supply to consumers’ homes rested on the shoulders of the latter. And if it was not very far from the border of the site to the pipe, then, as a rule, the owners of private houses connected very quickly, even at a fairly high cost of work. But in such cases, the return on initial financial expenses occurred quickly.
However, not everyone is so “lucky”, and many consumers, living literally next to a laid gas pipeline, do not have the opportunity to take advantage of the use of blue fuel in their homes.
With the adoption of amendments to the gas supply law, the situation for several million private home owners may change radically. According to experts, up to 5 million households will be able to take advantage of the presidential gasification program, for which, in accordance with the signed law, it will become easier to supply gas, since gas distribution organizations are required to make a supply to the site. Of course, the owner will still supply gas directly to the house, but in this case the amounts will become much more attractive and affordable for consumers.
Why is it so expensive to connect gas to a private home?
Of course, gasification of a residential building cannot be a cheap undertaking, but due to the virtual lack of competition, a very difficult situation has developed in the market for years. All issues related to the development of the project and the work itself to connect the facility to the gas pipe were limited to the monopolist and its subsidiaries. But, in accordance with the norms of the presidential law, now it is the latter who are entrusted with all the work on additional gasification of residential facilities located in the territories of gasified settlements. The executors of this project will be gas supply organizations operating in a certain territory, and their work will be supervised by a single operator represented by Gazprom.
In addition, potential consumers of blue fuel were often denied connection due to insufficient capacity, but this problem must now be solved and all owners of private houses whose properties meet the conditions specified in the law can take advantage of this program and have gas supplied to their site will be free
.
It is also worth paying attention to one more fact that affects pricing when connecting private consumers to the main pipe. And this is a fairly high cost of materials, gas equipment and direct installation work, which must be carried out by specialists from companies that have the appropriate license to carry out this type of activity.
ORDER A SERVICE FROM ACCREDITED COMPANIES
Second phase
The result of this stage should be the conclusion of an agreement with gas workers for connection. The following must be attached to the application:
- copies of documents for the house and/or land;
- technical specifications;
- situational plan (the same as for obtaining technical specifications);
- topographic plan of the site on a scale of 1:500 (obtained through State Services free of charge within 10 working days);
- calculation of the hourly maximum gas flow, if it is planned to be more than 5 m3/hour;
- consent of the gas pipeline owner to connect or notify about the transfer of capacity.
If it is not the applicant who will submit the papers, prepare a power of attorney in advance. After submitting the documents, the GRO takes time to prepare the contract: a week if there is already a network at the site, two weeks in other cases. The deadlines are relevant for the private sector. You are given 10 days to familiarize yourself with the conditions.
The price for gas connection is determined individually; for a private home it will range from 30 to 50 thousand rubles. Next, you need to order a gasification project, if it was not done at the previous stage.
Third stage
The price of the contract with the gas distribution company includes the fact that they will lay the pipe to the site. Work on your territory is a separate issue. An agreement on them can be concluded with Oblgaz or a third party that has permission to carry out the work.
Installation of gas equipment in the house Source www.vaillant.ru
The work includes laying pipes, installing equipment, taps, meters for the gas supply project. The cost of the gas pipeline and installation of equipment inside the house in this case is not regulated. Typically, costs are 100–200 thousand rubles, but prices may vary by region. When purchasing gas appliances for your home, it is important to make sure that you have vehicle compliance certificates and fire certificates. This way the regional gas company will have no reason to refuse to supply gas.
During the installation of equipment, the gas distribution department can check whether you comply with the technical conditions. After the work on your part is completed, a certificate of readiness for networks and equipment is signed. If there is already a grid running through your land, from the moment the act is signed, the regional gas company will complete its part (insertion) within:
- 10 working days if the pipe diameter is less than 250 mm and the pressure in it is less than 0.3 MPa;
- three months if the diameter of the gas pipeline exceeds 250 mm and the pressure exceeds 0.3 MPa.
If the pipeline needs to be laid to the site, the installation time will increase. They are counted from the day the connection agreement was signed and are relevant for private owners:
- 9 months, if you do not need to obtain permits for the construction of a gas pipeline (with a capacity of 0.6 MPa);
- 1 year if a permit is required.
Final stage
The house's networks are connected to the highway - it's time to get permission to put it into operation. After this, the fuel will be released through the pipes. The following documents are attached to the application:
- act of acceptance of the house (if any);
- act of acceptance of gas consumption networks;
- act of acceptance of the entry of networks into the building (drawed up by the organization performing the installation of pipes and equipment on the site);
- a report on the condition of ventilation and chimneys (this report can be drawn up as a VDPO, the cost is 2000-3000 rubles);
- connection agreement (from our second stage);
- agreement for maintenance and repair of in-house equipment (concluded with the State Distribution Organization or another organization);
- contract for technical and emergency maintenance of the gas pipeline (concluded with gas distribution department);
- contract for the supply of natural gas (concluded with the gas distribution company).
Checking the pressure in the gas pipeline Source www.euneighbours.eu/
At the first start-up, check the functionality of the system; there should be no leaks or pressure drops. Upon successful completion of the inspection, oblgaz employees instruct the owners and issue documents:
- acts on the division of property liability and operational liability;
- act on the start of gas supply (connection).
Property ownership procedure
The procedure for using residential premises represents the rules agreed upon between the participants in shared ownership when owning and using common property.
Article 247 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation stipulates that the ownership and use of property in shared ownership is carried out by mutual agreement of the parties.
Thus, the decision on gasification must also be a mutual decision , confirmed by the necessary documents, in this case, consent to carry out gasification.
Briefly about the main thing
The websites of local gas distribution organizations usually present the procedure and necessary papers. The process of document preparation can be summarized as follows:
- contacting the local administration to clarify the address of the gas distribution center, obtaining a situational and topographic plan of the site, if necessary, obtaining a permit for tapping into a gas pipeline (a sample is presented above) - free of charge;
- contacting the State Distribution Organization to obtain technical conditions and sign a connection agreement – 30,000–50,000 rubles;
- development of a gas supply project – 10,000–60,000 rubles;
- installation work of internal equipment and networks on the site – 100–200 thousand rubles;
- connecting the pipeline on the site with the main one - 5,000–10,000 rubles per excavation section;
- concluding contracts for gas supply and equipment maintenance, launching blue fuel.
The total costs are approximately 150–250 thousand rubles, but it is worth preparing for additional minor expenses.
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