Early repayment of a loan allows debtors to significantly save on debt repayments and reduce the burden on the family budget. To verify this, just use Sberbank’s mortgage calculator with early repayment. It allows you to find out in advance how profitable it will be to make an additional contribution and calculate the reduction in monthly payments. Another advantage of the online calculator is the ability to compare different options for early repayment in order to choose the optimal approach that allows you not to overpay for using borrowed funds.
Sberbank mortgage calculator with early repayment
To use the online calculator for early mortgage repayment at Sberbank, you will have to:
- enter the loan amount, repayment period and interest rate in the specially designated fields, if it is not indicated automatically;
- specify the date of receipt of money and the type of payments, choosing between annuity and differentiated (usually the first option is used);
- add information about made and planned early payments;
- start the calculation process and calculate future payments and benefits;
- wait for the result.
It is important to emphasize that the accuracy of the calculations depends on the accuracy and completeness of the information provided by the debtor. The more inaccuracies, the less reliable the result will be.
It is worth adding that the early repayment calculator makes more accurate calculations than a regular online calculator, since in this case all the main parameters are known and will not change at the request of the bank.
State assistance
The state is trying in every possible way to support citizens, helping them obtain a mortgage at a minimum rate. There are programs for young families, large families and people in need of social protection. When buying a home, the transaction is subject to tax, but you can apply for a deduction and get some or all of the money back. These measures are aimed at providing the opportunity to quickly repay the loan. Many manage to do this ahead of schedule. With such repayment, mortgage costs are minimal.
Registration of a tax deduction
The procedure involves partial reimbursement of funds spent on the purchase of housing. To be precise, the fee is charged on the amount received from the bank. The maximum tax on the loan amount is two million rubles. From interest - up to three million. Amounts up to 260 and 390 thousand rubles are subject to refund. respectively. Paragraph 3 of Article 210 of the Tax Code states that when determining the amount of the deduction, they are guided by the official earnings of the borrower. To find out how much you can compensate, use a special online calculator.
Maternal capital
Using funds allocated by the state for the birth of a child involves repaying the loan and interest, as well as using the money as a down payment. Fines and penalties cannot be paid off. The certificate is also suitable for early payment. You must contact the Pension Fund and provide a certificate indicating the balance of the mortgage debt and bank details under the home purchase loan agreement. After this, the money will be transferred from the budget to a savings bank account.
State support programs for mortgage lending
Government subsidies are available for:
- Young family. Repayment of up to 35% of the property price is expected.
- Large family. This is a special regional program for parents of two or more children. Paid up to 100 thousand.
- People suffering from force majeure circumstances. Early payment of 10% of the unpaid amount is allowed.
In the latter case, the final repayment figure is determined by the borrower's earnings decreased by 30% compared to the average for the last 12 months.
How to pay off a mortgage early at Sberbank - step-by-step instructions
The process of early debt repayment at Sberbank is no different from what is required from clients at other institutions in 2021.
Borrowers will have to:
- submit an application indicating the exact date and amount of payment;
- deposit money on the specified day;
- wait for the debt to be recalculated and a new payment schedule to be received.
The situation is a little more complicated when using maternity capital to pay. The difficulty lies in the fact that money is credited to the credit account not by the debtor, but by government bodies that control the management of maternity capital. That is, it is almost impossible to name the exact date of enrollment in advance, so it is worthwhile to promptly seek help from Sberbank employees and follow their recommendations and instructions.
Situations where debtors cannot fulfill their obligations to contribute an additional amount deserve special attention. In such cases, you need to submit a second application, with a message about the withdrawal of the first and refusal of early repayment.
What are the terms of early repayment at Sberbank?
We have already discussed the importance of submitting an application with notification of the desire to increase the payment or make an additional contribution. It must be sent 15 days before payment. You can withdraw your application at any time before the day the account is replenished.
The method of submitting an application deserves special attention. Borrowers can submit either a written application or simply call the contact center. But the first option is preferable, since it guarantees that the application will not be lost and will be received by the manager.
To what has been said, it must be added that the bank cannot reject the application.
Recalculation of interest in Sberbank
There are 2 main ways to calculate interest:
- reduction in the amount of monthly contributions;
- reduction of debt closure period.
For annuity payments, the second option is more profitable, since it allows you to reduce the amount of overpayment. Interest for the last months is deducted from the total debt amount. But it is important to emphasize that sometimes this option is prohibited by the terms of the loan agreement, so you should read the text of the agreement in advance so as not to encounter unpleasant surprises later.
With differentiated payments, the benefit is achieved by reducing the amount of debt, so there will be no fundamental difference between each recalculation method.
Minimum payment
There are no restrictions on the amount of payment. Borrowers can make either a small payment or a significant contribution that can completely cover the debt. But it is important to take into account that submitting an application and notifying the bank about your intentions makes small payments pointless, since the difficulties with payment turn out to be more than the benefits.
But it may be convenient to round the next payment according to the schedule to a round value (up to a thousand or 500 rubles). This will simplify the calculations and eliminate the need to change money if the payment is made in cash through an ATM.
Is it profitable to pay off your mortgage early?
Mortgage payments are made in two ways - annuity and differentiated.
With the first method of payment in the first years of the mortgage, most of the monthly payment falls on interest repayment, the smaller part remains on the loan body itself (the amount that you took on credit). In the future, the structure of the monthly payment will change: the share of the loan will increase, and the share of the interest rate will decrease.
Thus, with the annuity method of repaying the mortgage in the first years after its registration, you will pay most of the interest calculated for the entire period. At the same time, according to the annuity schedule, you can use the money longer and repay the debt in minimal amounts.
Differentiated payments have almost become obsolete in mortgages today. Gazprombank, Cypgutneftegazbank and Russian Agricultural Bank give a choice of annuity and differentiated systems, but the latter is not particularly popular. Pazhh, this was the same, there was a good thing to the same, that it was not the same way to do not have a ceremony, and the batch of Tomatichka. Now, according to the annuity scheme, there are no such restrictions either.
At the same time, with an annuity, the loan amount will be calculated for you more than with a differentiated system. And with the same loan amount under the annuity scheme, the first payments will be less differentiated. This is especially important in the first time after buying a home, when you would like to get a minimum load on the budget, because there are still costs for moving, repairs, and new furniture. As soon as all these problems are resolved, it will be possible to proceed to early repayment. Another advantage of the annuity payment is that it is easier to plan a budget, and also accumulate a “reserve” amount in the account.
Differentiated payments today have only one advantage - ease of calculation. Any person armed with a regular calculator can calculate interest and payments on it. Unlike annuities, for calculations for which you need a special program with an annuity formula. Moreover, there are also differences in the formulas. Among those that banks use, you can find 3 types of formulas, they can be divided into cheap, medium and expensive.
Experts recommend paying off your mortgage as much as possible in the first 5-7 years after registration. Then the bank will recalculate the loan payment amount based on the reduced loan amount, and the borrower will be able to save. If you start paying off part of the mortgage early after this period, the benefit will be significantly less.
There are very few options when early repayment of a mortgage will be unprofitable. For example, it may not be profitable to contribute money to repayment if you are the owner of a business. In this case, it is really more profitable for you to leave the money to “work” in business processes at 20% per annum, instead of repaying the mortgage at 10% per annum. Or it may turn out to be more profitable not to pay off the mortgage, but to invest this money in your education or the education of your children.
Sometimes there are paradoxical decisions - a person closes a mortgage at 10% per annum and takes out a car loan at 17% per annum, believing that he has found an extremely profitable solution .
You can find an early repayment loan calculator on the Internet and use it to calculate how profitable it will be for you to deposit money for early repayment. If you plan to close only part, and not the entire loan, look at the online calculator for early mortgage repayment with a reduced term - so you can understand how much to reduce The validity period of your contract is running.
Some banks provide a choice - to shorten the term or payment, but you must choose when signing a loan agreement. At the same time, if you contribute maternity capital funds to pay off or receive a mortgage under the program with maternity capital, you will not be able to choose, the payment will be reduced.
And there is no obvious answer as to what to choose – reducing the deadline or payment. If you deposit the amount for partial early repayment with a reduction in the term, the size of your payment remains the same, the interest on it will be on a smaller amount, and the rest of the payment tezha is the repayment of the loan body. And the overpayment, of course, will decrease significantly. More significant than if you choose partial early repayment with a reduction in payment. There the debt is reduced, the interest on the payment is reduced, but the term remains the same. This applies to one-time early cancellation.
But if you regularly pay off the debt with additional payments, it really doesn’t matter what you choose - reducing the term or payment. Every time you reduce the debt, in the next payment you pay off the accrued interest and reduce the debt again. As a result, you will pay the bank faster, and the overpayment to the bank will be the same regardless of your choice - deadline or payment. Experts advise that in case of regular additional payments, reduce the payment, but at the same time continue to pay the mortgage faster according to your own individual schedule, and not switch to a new schedule that benefits the bank, not you.
For example, you took 2 million rubles for 25 years at 10% with a payment of a little more than 18 thousand and an overpayment of 3.452 million rubles if you pay according to the schedule. But if, instead of following the schedule, you pay 30 thousand rubles every month - 18 thousand monthly payment and 12 to pay off the main debt, then you will pay for 8 years and beyond pay the bank only 932 thousand.
If the loan amount is smaller, you can pay off even faster and save more. Let's say you took 1 million rubles at 10% per annum for 25 years. The monthly payment will be 9,087.01 rubles, and the total overpayment will be 1,726,102 rubles. But if you pay 30 thousand rubles monthly - a mandatory payment and repayment of the main debt, meet the repayment period in 3.3 years, and the real overpayment will be 176,363.05 – 10 times less!
How to repay a mortgage early through Sberbank-Online
Using the partial early repayment calculator at Sberbank, you can proceed to payment. For this purpose, it is allowed to use the virtual service of Sberbank.
To make a payment you will need:
- log in to your personal account;
- open the debt payment tab;
- select an account or debit card (if there are several of these);
- indicate the amount of the contribution;
- press the button confirming the action;
- check the correctness of the payment details and parameters;
- complete the financial transaction.
It is important to emphasize that using a virtual service does not relieve you of the need to submit an application.
Loan programs
Sber's main mortgage programs and rates:
Programs | Maximum amount, thousand rubles. | Bid, % | Duration, years | Down payment | Note |
Ready housing | 15 000 | 8,2 | 30 | 15 | +0.4% if PV is from 15-20%, + 0.5% if there is no Sberbank salary card, + 1% if insurance is refused; +0.8% on a mortgage according to two documents: + 0.3% if you refuse to purchase an apartment through the domclick website; + 0.3% if you refuse electronic registration; Young family promotion - base rate 7.8% |
Construction | up to 85% of the property value | 8,1 | 30 | 15 | +0.4% if PV is from 15-20%, + 0.5% if there is no Sberbank salary card, + 1% if insurance is refused; +0.3% for a mortgage on two documents: + 0.3% if electronic registration is refused. |
Construction of a residential building | up to 75% of the value of the collateral | 9,3 | 30 | 25 | +0.5% if the borrower does not receive salary on a Sberbank card; +1% in the absence of a life insurance policy; +1% if the mortgage is issued after registration of the property with the Rosreestr authorities |
country estate | up to 75% of the value of the collateral | 8,5 | 30 | 25 | +0.5% if the borrower does not receive salary on a Sberbank card; +1% in the absence of a life insurance policy; +1% if the mortgage is issued after registration of the property with the Rosreestr authorities |
Military mortgage | 2 788 | 8,4 | 20 | 20 | |
Non-targeted loan secured by real estate | up to 60% of the cost | 11,3 | 20 | + 0.5% - if not a salary employee; + 1% - if you refuse life insurance. | |
Mortgage for garage and parking space | 9 | 30 | 25 | + 0.5% if not a salary project, + 1% if insurance is refused. | |
Family mortgage | up to 6 million in the regions and up to 12 million in Moscow, Moscow Region, St. Petersburg and Leningrad Region. | 4,7 | 30 | 20 | + 0.3 if you refuse electronic registration; + 1% when canceling life insurance. |
Mortgage refinancing | 8,5 | 30 | |||
Promotion “Your turnkey home” | up to 8,000,000 ₽ for properties in Moscow and the Moscow region up to 5,000,000 ₽ for properties in the Lipetsk region | 10,9 | 30 | 20 | Before registering a mortgage, the rate is 12.9% |
Mortgage with state support 2020 | Moscow, Moscow Region and St. Petersburg and Leningrad Region up to 8 million rubles, regions up to 3 million. | 6,1 | 20 | 20 | + 0.3% if you refuse electronic registration of a transaction, + 1% if you refuse life insurance |
Rural mortgage | Regions up to 3 million LR and Far East up to 5 million. Moscow, Moscow Region and St. Petersburg do not work | 2,7 | 25 | 15 | Temporarily suspended |