Many citizens live in apartment buildings, one of the significant inconveniences of which is the close proximity to neighbors. It’s good if the latter are quiet and conscientious people, but the opposite happens. In this case, you have to listen to excessively loud sounds emanating from neighboring apartments, and it’s good if this does not happen on an ongoing basis. It is clear that something needs to be done about this, otherwise such discomfort will become a constant. What to do if your neighbors are noisy at night?
Announcement as a method of notification
In this case, posting advertisements is seen as the first step towards clarifying relations with residents who are disturbing the order of the entire house. This measure is an attempt to peacefully resolve the existing problem, which may include:
- regular lack of cleanliness in the entrance and on staircase landings (cigarette butts, waste products and dog hair left behind, bags of household waste piled up near the garbage chute, etc.);
- music, screams and other noise coming from apartments at inappropriate times;
- cigarette smoke distributed by smokers throughout all floors, etc.
It should be noted that the advertisement can be used as a means of notification not only by the management company (HOA, housing office, etc.), but also by apartment owners.
Today there is no general example of such a warning addressed to neighbors. It is compiled in any form. However, a large number of approximate templates can be found on the Internet.
In general, when writing an ad, it is recommended to adhere to the following general rules:
- Usually, such a letter is prepared on white A5 paper (half a landscape sheet);
- It is best to type the text on a computer, since sometimes not every handwriting is understandable to others;
- the font should be made bold so that the content of the message is immediately evident;
- Addressing neighbors must be respectful. It is unacceptable to write swear words and other insults in the ad (for example, slobs, pigs, etc.);
- the content does not have to be official in nature. This message can be written in the form of a funny poem or insert funny photos and pictures.
The finished advertisement must be hung in a visible place in the entrance or at the entrance to it. Some high-rise buildings are equipped with special stands designed to display various messages.
Announcement of renovations for neighbors
It would seem that repair work is a common occurrence for many citizens.
However, things can become significantly more complicated if the premises are located in a multi-storey building. In order to avoid unpleasant surprises (in the form of complaints, complaints about noise and dust), it is best to warn your neighbors in advance about the upcoming event. The ideal option would be to prepare an appropriate announcement. The following information may be included in its content:
- number of the apartment in which renovation is planned;
- exact start date of work;
- a specific time interval during which noise-related work will be carried out (you can refer in brackets to the norm established by the relevant law);
- Please excuse me for the inconvenience caused.
What to do if the ad did not produce results?
If they did not answer you and ignored your attempt to resolve the conflict, you can complain about your neighbors to the district police officer during working hours . His duties, in accordance with Article 20 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, include supervision of housing, regardless of whose ownership it is located.
Important! There is an opportunity to complain about noise to the SES; a specialist from this organization is obliged to come and measure the noise level (remember, it should be no more than 40 dB during the daytime, and no more than 30 dB at night).
We suggest watching a video about what to do and where to turn if writing a letter to your neighbors does not bring results:
Where to go and what to do if neighbors are noisy?
An appeal, a letter to the neighbors at the entrance about cleanliness, so as not to litter
As you know, littering the entrance, as well as the surrounding area, with garbage is a direct violation of sanitary and epidemiological requirements, and sometimes fire safety. However, you can often see bags of household waste, cigarette butts, pieces of paper, etc. in and around residential buildings.
So, when such a problem appears, the first thing you need to do is
that neighbors do not litter in the entrance and, if necessary, clean up after themselves.
The approximate content of such a message might look like this:
- Address to neighbors. In most cases, it begins with the word “Dear.”
- A call to maintain cleanliness and order both inside the residential building and in the surrounding area (in the courtyard). In addition, here you can list specific types of violations of order (throwing garbage from the balcony, bulls on the canopy of the entrance, etc.).
- We kindly ask you to respect the work of the cleaner and janitor.
If the neighbors are noisy. Step-by-step instruction.
Life in an apartment building has many features, and one of them is the presence of neighbors. It’s good when neighbors are calm and have good relations with them, but, unfortunately, this is not always the case. Sometimes you come across very noisy neighbors who do not allow you to have a normal rest. What to do if neighbors often make noise? This article will help you understand this issue.
The most common causes of noise from a neighboring apartment are the non-standard daily routine of residents, when they are awake at night, washing, cleaning, watching TV, and sleeping in neighboring apartments. If dysfunctional citizens live in the same neighborhood, regular drinking, quarrels, and fights become a problem. Personal preferences of neighbors - they like to listen to rock and other music loudly, and they themselves play musical instruments. Features of an apartment building - for example, apartments in Khryshchevka buildings were built to low quality standards, have been in use for more than 50 years, and therefore have low noise insulation of the premises. Repair work - noise from hammer drills, drills, and other equipment can cause headaches and interfere with rest. Families with children - crying babies or loud games of small children often cause dissatisfaction and complaints. Animals in the apartment, for example, dogs that greet their owner from work with a loud bark, bark at any movement or rustle on the landing, or whine and howl when they are left alone. Use of a residential premises for other than its intended purpose, for example, as a sewing workshop - noise is associated with a continuous flow of clients or the operation of equipment.
What behavior of noisy neighbors is considered a violation under the law? The following regulations of the Russian Federation will help you understand this:
1. Government Decree No. 25 of January 21, 2006 “On approval of the Rules for the use of residential premises.” Paragraph 6 of this document states that citizens can use their real estate residential property, while respecting the rights and legitimate interests of other persons and neighbors who live in the same residential premises.
2. SanPiN 2.1.2.2645-10. According to the “Sanitary and Epidemiological Requirements for Living Conditions in Residential Buildings and Premises,” the noise level in residential premises is limited. Depending on the time of day, the following restrictions are set:
from 7 am to 11 pm the noise level cannot exceed 55 dBA (decibels);
during the period from 23 pm to 7 am the indicator is not higher than 45 dBA (decibels).
3. In addition to the specified regulations, each region of Russia may have its own laws establishing restrictions and noise standards. As a rule, the period of time when any loud activities are prohibited is at night from 23 to 7 o'clock.
Any sound exceeding the specified standards is a violation.
For comparison:
1. Conversation in a calm tone is 40-50 decibels.
2. Screams, children's crying, vacuum cleaner turned on - 80–90 decibels.
3. Various repair work - up to 100 decibels.
4. Jackhammer, rock concert - 120 decibels.
If neighbors constantly create noise and violate established standards, they face liability for violating legislative law in the field of sanitary and epidemiological standards in accordance with Art. 6.4. Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation: “Violation of sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the operation of residential premises and public premises, buildings, structures and transport -
entails the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of five hundred to one thousand rubles; for officials - from one thousand to two thousand rubles; for persons carrying out entrepreneurial activities without forming a legal entity - from one thousand to two thousand rubles or administrative suspension of activities for a period of up to ninety days; for legal entities - from ten thousand to twenty thousand rubles or administrative suspension of activities for a period of up to ninety days.”
If the neighbors upstairs make noise during the day, then you can go up to them and try to solve the problem in a calm conversation, explaining that loud noises haunt them. Adequate people will calmly respond to a request to keep quiet, and you will be able to come to an agreement.
If you know that the apartment is for rent, then contact the owners and ask them to talk to the tenants. If the owner refuses to talk to you and the noise continues, you can threaten him that you will contact the tax office.
What if the neighbors are doing repairs during the permitted hours, but every day for several months? As already written above, each region of Russia may have its own laws establishing restrictions and noise standards, and in the case of renovations in an apartment, the situation should be considered individually, taking into account the legislation of your region.
When the neighbors do not respond to the request and do not stop making noise, then it is no longer possible to do without the participation of law enforcement agencies. To effectively resolve the issue of silence, when neighbors regularly make noise and disturb the peace, you need to know who can influence the violators.
According to the law, resolving these situations is within the competence of the following bodies:
1. Police department.
2. District.
3. Court.
Police
If noise from neighbors continues at night, you will have to call the police and arrange a dispatch to the scene of the violation. Law enforcement officers are reluctant to respond to such calls, however, if you threaten them with a complaint to the prosecutor's office or superiors, they will have to go to the violators.
It is important to understand that you should not independently resolve the issue of silence with neighbors who make noise while intoxicated, since people in such a state do not adequately perceive criticism and can provoke a fight. In this case, only police officers will be able to calm down night rowdies. By calling the department at number 02, you must tell the employees the address where the rules of silence are being violated, your full name and state the essence of the problem. You should also clarify the appeal number and remember it; in the future, this information may be useful in court.
If an employee refuses to respond to a call, you will have to warn them that a complaint about such actions will be filed with the prosecutor's office.
Appeal to the district police officer
Another authorized person who can solve the problem of noisy violators is the district police officer. Any citizens who believe that their rights are being violated can submit an application. The statement should indicate specific cases where noise from trespassers caused discomfort. It is better if the complaint is collective. To do this, several persons who have suffered from noisy residents both at night and during the day must participate in writing the claim. An application is drawn up in free written form or according to a sample. When the local police officer receives a complaint and registers it, he will have to hold an explanatory conversation with the order violators. If you make a similar complaint again, the district police officer will impose an administrative fine on the neighbors who make the noise.
What to do if the local police officer does not arrive? Complain. Write to the chief of the precinct police station (the head of the district police department, city police department, and so on), contact the prosecutor's office.
Court
A visit from a local police officer does not always give the desired result, and noise from residents on the upper floors continues to bother law-abiding citizens. In this case, going to court will be helpful. A lawsuit is being prepared for the court. A very important nuance for the court is the evidence base. To do this, the plaintiff will have to spend time and effort to prepare evidence of the neighbors violating the law on silence. Evidence may include:
1. Testimony of witnesses, that is, other residents who also suffer from noisy roommates. In addition, if the district police officer provided written responses to the application, then they should also be used for evidence.
2. Video and audio recordings, in which it is clear that the rights of citizens are being violated and neighbors are making loud noise, are an excellent evidence base for the court.
3. Conclusions from sanitary and epidemiological control authorities on the noise level in the apartment where the plaintiff lives are an important document. You can get it either by contacting Rospotrebnadzor with a request to measure the noise level, or by calling employees of private companies that have the right to carry out such measurements.
If the case goes to court and the authority finds that the neighbors are really guilty of violating the law of silence, then in addition to the fine, they will also have to pay moral damages to the victims, medical expenses, as well as the services of an independent expert who issued an opinion on the noise level in the plaintiff’s apartment . Remember that you will have to prove that you suffered harm to your health and moral harm. It should be noted that such measures should not be resorted to if a child runs around in the apartment above at night or a dog periodically barks. The court will help you if there are constantly fights or loud, prolonged parties in the premises.
What to do if your neighbors complain about you? If you believe that you are not violating the silence law, look for witnesses. You can enlist the support of loyal neighbors who will tell the police that you are not at fault. Remember: it is up to the neighbors to collect the evidence we mentioned above. Otherwise, you will not face any sanctions. It happens that neighbors complain about a child crying or a dog barking. But, as a rule, such proceedings very rarely reach court. Usually everything is limited to a visit from the guardianship authorities (in the case of a child) or the district police officer, a conversation with other residents of the house and drawing up an act in your favor. If the neighbors are very persistent and complain constantly, and you are sure that you are right, complain to them yourself. You can sue for libel. If you are planning a renovation, especially a long one, it is better to warn your neighbors about it. Discuss with them the times when it is not advisable to make noise. In this case, the reaction to the noise from a working drill on Saturday will not be so acute. Finally, if you are tired of complaints from overly sensitive (or, on the contrary, from the singing and stomping of very noisy) neighbors, start soundproofing your home.
I hope this article will help readers. Please share it with your subscribers on 9111 and on social networks. Thank you for your attention.
Announcement for noisy neighbors
Noise is an inevitable phenomenon that occurs during normal human activity (screaming, crying children, music, loud operation of construction equipment, etc.). However, sometimes noisy residents cause a lot of inconvenience to their neighbors. In this regard, you can often see in the entrances
, containing a request for silence at designated times of the day, that is, early in the morning, late in the evening and at night.
Thus, the approximate content of such a request may include the following information:
- a request to neighbors not to make noise at inappropriate times;
- the time interval during which noisy work can be carried out by law.
It can also additionally be attributed that if the provisions of this announcement are ignored, more radical measures will be taken (calling a local police officer, complaining to the management company, etc.).
What to do?
If the inhabitants of neighboring rooms are too loud at a time when it is time to sleep, you should know what exactly to do about it. Firstly, in no case should you use their own methods and try to produce an even louder sound (namely: knocking on the radiators, shouting, turning on your favorite songs at full power). After all, using these methods you can achieve not the cessation of disturbing sounds, but at least three undesirable outcomes:
- “loud” neighbors will get angry and act out of spite, that is, you won’t have to wait for the noise to stop;
- the very citizens who are bothering you will come to sort it out;
- Other neighbors will come to sort it out, because you are disturbing them with your noise.
Remember that both of them can simply report you to the relevant law enforcement agencies. Then, quite unwillingly, you will become the guilty party. What to do in such a situation?
A note to neighbors who are constantly making noise at night
In order for the message asking you not to make noise to be taken seriously, but without aggression, you should take a responsible approach to drafting a note to disturbing residents. So, here's what you need to include in your message:
- why exactly this problem bothers you (for example, neighbors make excessively loud noises when your child is going to bed);
- describe the sound that bothers you: its source, duration and intensity (if appropriate measurements were taken, indicate the measurement results);
- refer to a specific clause of the legislative norm;
- suggest how you can get out of this situation (stop making noise during the specified period of time);
- indicate what your next steps will be if the addressee does not respond to your proposal.
In no case should you threaten with violence in the last paragraph, even using legal means (for example, contacting law enforcement agencies). This can only make life more difficult under the same roof of an apartment building. When composing such a letter, it is highly advisable to emphasize in every possible way the desire to resolve the current situation in a peaceful manner.
Call the police
If citizens occupying neighboring apartments do not want to heed your requests to stop the noise, you can call the police. Upon your call, a police squad should arrive and determine whether there is an offense in this situation.
To call law enforcement officers, you need to dial “02” (if you have a landline phone). If you want to call the police from your mobile phone, you need to dial “112” and then tell the operator where exactly you need to call. When the call is transferred to the police department, you need to say the address, the reason for the call and your contact information.
Usually, one or two such challenges are enough for “violent” citizens to reconsider their views on pastime. However, in some cases, when the neighbors still do not stop making noise, only a lawsuit will help. If the police did not respond properly to your appeal, you can report this fact to the prosecutor's office.
To prevent smoking in the entrance
Sometimes people who smoke cause quite a lot of inconvenience to residents living nearby. Moreover, if we are talking about an apartment building, then this can be expressed in the following:
- smokers throw bulls on the canopy, as well as the adjacent territory, thereby littering the common property of apartment owners,
- Smoking is often done right in the entrance,
- they leave the door leading to the common balcony of the floor open, or they constantly slam it.
A reasonable way to influence violators would be
, containing a request that neighbors do not smoke in the entrance, and also do not throw bulls down.
It would also be useful to insert a link to paragraph 1 of Art. 6.24 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, according to which a fine of 500 to 1,500 rubles is provided for smoking in unauthorized places.
Where to complain?
If there are problems with noisy tenants, residents of an apartment building have four options:
- solve the problem on your own;
- call the police and make a call;
- write a complaint to the police, in order to consider which the relevant officials must go to the noisy citizen and check the authenticity of the complaint;
- file a claim in court.
The choice of action remains at the discretion of the resident who is disturbed by the noise.
Gratitude to neighbors next door
Sometimes in the text of an address to neighbors you can see words of gratitude. As a rule, they are included in advertisements containing warnings about upcoming repairs and other types of work that may cause inconvenience to other residents. In this case, at the end of the letter there is a postscript that looks like this: “Thank you for your understanding!”
In conclusion, it should be noted that including words of gratitude or apology (depending on the situation) in the text of the appeal is a sign of good taste and creates goodwill among the readers of such an advertisement.
